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Surya Grahan Valayakara

Kannada

Also known as: Annular Solar Eclipse

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2026 Kannada Date

Surya Grahan Valayakara

About Surya Grahan Valayakara

Surya Grahan (Valayakara) refers to an annular solar eclipse, where the Moon appears smaller than the Sun, creating a 'ring of fire' effect.

During an annular solar eclipse, Hindus observe purification rituals and avoid certain activities during the eclipse.

In Karnataka, temples hold special pujas, and devotees observe light fasting and prayers during the eclipse period.

Vrat Vidhi & Fasting Rules

Devotees observe light fasting and perform purification rituals during the annular solar eclipse.

Step-by-Step Fasting Procedures:
  • Avoid cooking and eating during the eclipse period.
  • Take a bath after the eclipse ends.
  • Perform prayers and chanting.
  • Resume normal activities with prayers.

Parana (Breaking Fast) Note: Normal activities resume after the eclipse ends and purification rituals are completed.

Puja Samagri & Ritual Steps

Essential Puja Samagri:
Holy waterFlowers and garlandsIncense and camphorRice and kumkum
Puja Procedure:
  1. Take a bath before the eclipse begins.
  2. Offer prayers and chant mantras during the eclipse.
  3. Take another bath after the eclipse ends.
  4. Resume normal activities with prayers.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is an annular solar eclipse?

An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon appears smaller than the Sun, creating a 'ring of fire' effect around the Moon's silhouette.

Note: All timings are represented in 24-hour notation in local time of the selected location with DST adjustment (if applicable).

Hours which are past midnight are suffixed with next day date. In Panchang, a day starts and ends with local sunrise.