Sri Guru Teg Bahadur Ji Prakasha Parva Tithi

Sikh

Also known as: Guru Tegh Bahadur Prakash Utsav

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2026 Sikh Date

Sri Guru Teg Bahadur Ji Prakasha Parva Tithi

About Sri Guru Teg Bahadur Ji Prakasha Parva Tithi

Prakasha Parva celebrates the birth of Guru Teg Bahadur Ji (1621–1675), the ninth Sikh Guru, who was born in Amritsar. He is known as 'Hind di Chadar' (Shield of India) for his supreme sacrifice to protect the religious freedom of Hindus who were being forcibly converted by Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb. He is one of the most revered figures in world history for his extraordinary act of selfless courage.

Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji's life was marked by deep spirituality, humility, and courage. He composed hymns that are included in the Guru Granth Sahib. When Kashmiri Pandits approached him for protection from forced conversion to Islam, he sacrificed his life rather than abandon them. He was publicly executed in Delhi on November 24, 1675, making him one of the earliest religious martyrs in world history. His sacrifice was unique — he gave his life not for his own faith, but for the right of others to practise theirs.

On Prakasha Parva, Gurdwaras hold special prayers, Akhand Path, kirtan, and langar. Devotees reflect on Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji's extraordinary sacrifice and his message that standing for truth and justice is the highest duty. The day is celebrated with devotion and gratitude for the Guru who gave his life to protect the religious freedom of others.

Vrat Vidhi & Fasting Rules

The day is celebrated with Akhand Path, prayers, kirtan, and langar honouring Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji's supreme sacrifice.

Step-by-Step Fasting Procedures:

Attend the special prayer service at the Gurdwara.
Participate in the Akhand Path or listen to portions of the Guru Granth Sahib.
Reflect on Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji's sacrifice for religious freedom.
Serve in the langar as an act of seva.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Why is Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji called 'Hind di Chadar'?

He sacrificed his life to protect the religious freedom of Hindus who were being forcibly converted by the Mughal Emperor. He is honoured as the 'Shield of India' for this extraordinary act.

Q: What was unique about Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji's sacrifice?

His sacrifice was unique in world history — he gave his life not for his own faith, but for the right of others to practise theirs.

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Hours which are past midnight are suffixed with next day date. In Panchang, a day starts and ends with local sunrise.